TashkentAsking the Sky...
37.9M#38
447.4K km²#56
Central Asia
Uzbekistani soʻm
$115.0B USD#110
Lower middle income
Landlocked
Russian, Uzbek
HISTORIC TIMELINE
600Muslim Conquest of Persia
Beginning of the conversion of local populations to Islam in the region.
1400Establishment of the Timurid Empire
Timur founded the Timurid Empire, making Samarkand a center of science and culture.
1500Foundation of the Mughal Empire
Babur's conquests in Central Asia led to the establishment of the Mughal Empire in India.
1924Creation of the Uzbek SSR
The Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic was established as part of the Soviet Union.
1991Independence of Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan declared independence, transitioning from the Soviet Union to a sovereign republic.
2017Currency Liberalization
Uzbekistan's currency became fully convertible at market rates.
2020UN Sustainable Development Goals Progress
A UN report highlighted Uzbekistan's progress towards achieving sustainable development goals.
2025Fitch Rating Upgrade
Fitch Ratings upgraded Uzbekistan’s long-term rating, citing economic reforms and growth.