Tajikistan was established as a constituent republic of the Soviet Union on December 5.
On September 9, Tajikistan declared itself an independent sovereign state amid the disintegration of the Soviet Union.
Civil war broke out in Tajikistan, lasting until June 1997.
The civil war in Tajikistan concluded, paving the way for political stability.
Emomali Rahmon has led Tajikistan since 1994, establishing an authoritarian regime.