City of San MarinoAsking the Sky...
34.1K#191
61 km²#191
Southern Europe
Euro
High income
Landlocked
Italian
HISTORIC TIMELINE
301Foundation of San Marino
San Marino claims to have been founded in AD 301, establishing it as the oldest sovereign state.
1600sConstitutional Framework Established
San Marino develops a unique constitutional structure with a democratically elected legislature.
1861Recognition of Independence
San Marino's independence is officially recognized during the unification of Italy.
1944San Marino's Role in WWII
San Marino remains neutral during World War II, providing refuge to those fleeing the conflict.
1978Abolition of Death Penalty
San Marino becomes the first existing state to abolish the death penalty.
2025Ranking on Human Development Index
San Marino ranks 29th on the Human Development Index, reflecting its wealth and quality of life.