Paraguay

Asunción was founded as the first capital of the Governorate of the Río de la Plata.

The Jesuits were expelled from Spanish territories, leading to Paraguay's decline as a colony.

Paraguay declared independence from Spanish colonial rule, marking the start of self-governance.

Paraguay entered a devastating conflict with neighboring countries that lasted until 1870.

The conflict resulted in a significant loss of population and territory for Paraguay.

Paraguay engaged in a conflict with Bolivia over territory in the Gran Chaco region.

The Chaco War concluded with Paraguay's victory over Bolivia, solidifying its territorial claims.

Alfredo Stroessner was overthrown, paving the way for a democratic era in Paraguay.