Nepal
Historical Events
500 BC - Birth of Gautama Buddha
Gautama Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, was born in Lumbini, southern Nepal.
18th century - Unification of Nepal
The Gorkha Kingdom achieved the unification of Nepal under the Shah dynasty.
1951 - Introduction of Parliamentary Democracy
Parliamentary democracy was introduced in Nepal.
1960 - Suspension of Democracy
Nepalese monarchs suspended the parliamentary democracy established in 1951.
2005 - Second Suspension of Democracy
The parliament was suspended again by the Nepalese monarchs.
2008 - Establishment of a Secular Republic
The end of the Hindu monarchy led to the establishment of a secular republic in Nepal.
2015 - Adoption of the Constitution
Nepal adopted a new constitution, affirming it as a federal parliamentary republic.
2025 - Protests Against Social Media Ban
Riots erupted due to protests against a social media ban and economic inequality, causing casualties and the PM's resignation.
1955 - UN Membership
Nepal was admitted to the United Nations, enhancing its international presence.
1950 - Friendship Treaty with India
Nepal signed a friendship treaty with India, solidifying bilateral relations.
1960 - Friendship Treaty with China
A friendship treaty was signed with China, marking a significant diplomatic relationship.