HISTORIC TIMELINE
The Pagan Kingdom, marking the origins of Burmese culture, was established in Upper Myanmar.
The British East India Company annexed Myanmar, ending the Konbaung Dynasty's rule.
Japan occupied Myanmar during World War II, displacing British rule temporarily.
Myanmar declared independence under the Burma Independence Act, ending British colonial rule.
A coup d'état led by General Ne Win established a military dictatorship in Myanmar.
A nationwide pro-democracy movement resulted in a transition attempt to a multi-party system.
The military junta was officially dissolved following the 2010 elections, leading to a nominally civilian government.
Aung San Suu Kyi's party won the general election, improving foreign relations and reducing sanctions.
The military seized power again, leading to widespread protests and violent repression.