Myanmar
Historical Events
1044 - Establishment of the Pagan Kingdom
The Pagan Kingdom, marking the origins of Burmese culture, was established in Upper Myanmar.
1885 - Fall of the Konbaung Dynasty
The British East India Company annexed Myanmar, ending the Konbaung Dynasty's rule.
1942 - Japanese Occupation Begins
Japan occupied Myanmar during World War II, displacing British rule temporarily.
1948 - Independence from Britain
Myanmar declared independence under the Burma Independence Act, ending British colonial rule.
1962 - Military Coup
A coup d'état led by General Ne Win established a military dictatorship in Myanmar.
1988 - 8888 Uprising
A nationwide pro-democracy movement resulted in a transition attempt to a multi-party system.
2010 - End of Military Rule
The military junta was officially dissolved following the 2010 elections, leading to a nominally civilian government.
2015 - Successful General Election
Aung San Suu Kyi's party won the general election, improving foreign relations and reducing sanctions.
2021 - Recent Coup d'état
The military seized power again, leading to widespread protests and violent repression.