HISTORIC TIMELINE
788Idrisid Dynasty Established
The Idrisid dynasty was founded by Idris I, marking the beginning of Moroccan statehood.
1631Alawi Dynasty Assumes Power
The Alawi dynasty took control of Morocco, ruling to this day.
1912Morocco Becomes a Protectorate
France and Spain divided Morocco into protectorates, with an international zone in Tangier.
1956Morocco Regains Independence
Morocco achieved independence from French and Spanish colonial rule and reunified.
1975Occupation of Western Sahara Begins
Morocco began occupying Western Sahara after Spain's decolonization and the rise of guerrilla conflict.
1979Mauritania Relinquishes Claims
Mauritania gave up its claim to Western Sahara, but the conflict continued.
1991Ceasefire Agreement Reached
A ceasefire was established in Western Sahara, yet sovereignty issues remained unresolved.