Liberia

Liberia was established as a colony by the American Colonization Society for freed African Americans.

Liberia declared independence, becoming the first African republic to gain independence.

The United States officially recognized Liberia's independence on February 5.

Political tensions led to a military coup ending Americo-Liberian rule and bringing Samuel Doe to power.

The First Liberian Civil War began, lasting until 1997 and resulting in significant loss of life.

Samuel Doe was assassinated amidst the ongoing civil war.

Rebel leader Charles Taylor was elected president following the end of the First Liberian Civil War.

The Second Liberian Civil War ended, leading to Charles Taylor's resignation.

A peace agreement led to democratic elections, marking a new beginning for Liberia.