Asia/Southern Asia
India
New Delhi
1417.5 Mio
3 287 263 km²
Indian rupee
Coastal
English, Hindi, Tamil
Historical Events
400 BCE - Emergence of Caste System
Caste emerged within Hinduism as Buddhism and Jainism proclaimed social orders detached from heredity.
1206 - Formation of Delhi Sultanate
The Delhi Sultanate was established, integrating northern India into medieval Islamic networks.
1526 - Establishment of Mughal Empire
The Mughal Empire was founded, leading to two centuries of economic expansion and architectural legacy.
1858 - British Crown Rule Begins
British control over India was formalized, leading to significant changes in governance and economy.
1947 - Independence and Partition
India gained independence from British rule, resulting in partition and the creation of Pakistan.
1950 - Adoption of Constitution
India became a federal republic with a democratic parliamentary system and a new constitution.