Americas/South America
Guyana
Georgetown
773.0K
214 969 km²
Guyanese dollar
Coastal
English
Historical Events
1621 - Dutch Colonization
The Dutch established a colony in Guyana, marking the beginning of European settlement.
1796 - British Control Established
British forces captured Dutch Guiana, establishing control over the territory.
1953 - First Elections Under Universal Suffrage
Guyana held its first elections based on universal suffrage, leading to political upheaval.
1966 - Independence from British Rule
Guyana gained independence from British rule, becoming a sovereign nation.
1970 - Republic Status Achieved
Guyana officially became a republic while remaining a member of the Commonwealth.
2015 - Oil Discovery
Significant crude oil reserves were discovered off the coast of Guyana.
2019 - Commercial Oil Drilling Begins
Commercial drilling for oil commenced, marking a new era in Guyana's economy.
2020 - Economic Growth Surge
Guyana's economy grew by 49%, positioning it as one of the fastest-growing economies.
2025 - Projected Oil Production Increase
Guyana is expected to become one of the largest per capita oil producers globally.