Gabon

The Kingdom of Orungu was established, marking significant local governance in the region.

France began the colonization of Gabon, integrating it into French West Africa.

Gabon gained independence from France, marking the start of its sovereignty.

Omar Bongo became president, establishing a long-lasting political dynasty.

Gabon introduced a multi-party system and a democratic constitution for transparency.

The Gabonese Democratic Party was removed from power during a coup, altering the political landscape.