HISTORIC TIMELINE
1821Independence from Spain
Costa Rica gained independence from Spanish rule as part of the First Mexican Empire.
1823Federal Republic Membership
Costa Rica joined the Federal Republic of Central America.
1847Formal Independence
Costa Rica formally declared its independence from the Federal Republic of Central America.
1948Civil War
A brief civil war occurred in Costa Rica, leading to significant political changes.
1949Adoption of Current Constitution
Costa Rica adopted its current constitution, abolishing the army and establishing universal suffrage.