OuagadougouAsking the Sky...
24.1M#58
273.0K km²#74
Western Africa
West African CFA franc
$23.1B USD#166
Low income
Landlocked
French
HISTORIC TIMELINE
1896Colonization by France
Burkina Faso was colonized by France as part of French West Africa.
1958Self-Government
Upper Volta became a self-governing colony within the French Community.
1960Independence
Burkina Faso gained full independence with Maurice Yaméogo as its first president.
1966First Coup
The first coup in Burkina Faso's history occurred, leading to political instability.
1984Name Change
The Republic of Upper Volta was renamed Burkina Faso by President Thomas Sankara.
1987Assassination of Sankara
Thomas Sankara was overthrown and assassinated in a coup led by Blaise Compaoré.
2022Coup d'État
Burkina Faso experienced a coup in January, followed by another in September.
2024Exit from ECOWAS and African Union
Burkina Faso announced its exit from ECOWAS and the African Union after forming the Alliance of Sahel States.